Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta

Creamy garlic parmesan chicken pasta with sliced chicken breasts and al dente noodles tossed in rich white sauce Pin it
Creamy garlic parmesan chicken pasta with sliced chicken breasts and al dente noodles tossed in rich white sauce | jasminerecipes.com

This satisfying dish features golden pan-seared chicken breast sliced and served over fettuccine or penne in a velvety white sauce. The base starts with aromatic garlic sautéed in butter, thickened with flour, then enriched with whole milk and heavy cream. Freshly grated Parmesan melts into the sauce, creating a luxurious coating that clings to every strand of pasta. Optional red pepper flakes add gentle warmth, while fresh parsley brightens the final presentation.

Last Tuesday turned into one of those nights where nothing sounded good until I remembered this garlic parmesan sauce. My apartment still smelled like butter and garlic three hours later, which is basically the best kind of problem to have.

I made this for my brother when he was recovering from surgery and he literally asked for it three days in a row. Theres something about that creamy garlicky coating that just makes people feel taken care of.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts: Boneless and skinless makes everything faster, but pound them slightly even so they cook through without drying out
  • Olive oil: Use regular olive oil here rather than extra virgin since it has a higher smoke point
  • Fettuccine or penne: Fettuccine grabs the sauce beautifully but penne works if thats what you have in the pantry
  • Butter: Unsalted gives you control over the seasoning, plus butter and garlic are basically best friends
  • Fresh garlic: Do not use jarred minced garlic here, fresh cloves make a completely different sauce
  • Flour: Just enough to thicken the sauce into something velvety without being heavy
  • Whole milk and heavy cream: The combination creates richness without being overwhelmingly heavy
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: Pre grated cheese has anti caking agents that make sauce grainy, grate it yourself

Instructions

Cook the pasta:
Get that salted water boiling and cook pasta until just tender, then grab a cup of the starchy water before draining
Season the chicken:
Pat the chicken really dry with paper towels so it gets golden instead of steaming in the pan
Sear the chicken:
Cook about 6 minutes per side until beautiful and browned, then let it rest while you start the sauce
Build the base:
Melt butter in the same pan and cook minced garlic until your kitchen smells amazing
Make the roux:
Whisk in flour for just a minute, then slowly pour in milk and cream while whisking constantly
Add the cheese:
Stir in Parmesan until melted and smooth, adding pasta water if it seems too thick
Bring it together:
Toss the cooked pasta and sliced chicken into the sauce until everything is coated and happy
Golden brown chicken pieces atop fettuccine noodles coated in savory parmesan garlic cream sauce with fresh parsley garnish Pin it
Golden brown chicken pieces atop fettuccine noodles coated in savory parmesan garlic cream sauce with fresh parsley garnish | jasminerecipes.com

This became my go to for new neighbors and new parents alike because it feels special without requiring any fancy techniques. People always ask for the recipe afterward.

Making It Your Own

Sometimes I throw in spinach or sun dried tomatoes if I need to use up whats in the fridge. The sauce is forgiving that way.

Getting Ahead

You can slice the chicken and cook the pasta up to a day ahead, just keep them separate and reheat gently while making the sauce fresh.

Serving Suggestions

A simple green salad with bright vinaigrette cuts through the richness perfectly.

  • Crusty bread for sopping up extra sauce is basically mandatory
  • A chilled white wine like Pinot Grigio balances the creamy dish
  • Extra red pepper flakes on the table lets people adjust the heat
Heaping bowl of garlic parmesan chicken pasta featuring tender sliced chicken swimming in a velvety white cheese sauce Pin it
Heaping bowl of garlic parmesan chicken pasta featuring tender sliced chicken swimming in a velvety white cheese sauce | jasminerecipes.com

This is the kind of dinner that makes people pause between bites and say wow. Enjoy every creamy, garlicky forkful.

Recipe FAQs

Fettuccine and penne both work beautifully. Fettuccine's wide surface area catches more sauce, while penne's tubes hold the creamy Parmesan mixture inside. Other short shapes like rigatoni or ziti are excellent alternatives.

Freshly grated Parmesan melts smoothly and provides superior flavor. Pre-grated varieties contain anti-caking agents that can create a grainy texture. For the creamiest results, grate your cheese from a wedge just before adding.

Keep heat at medium or lower when adding cheese, and stir constantly until fully melted. Avoid boiling after incorporating Parmesan, as high heat can cause the dairy proteins to separate and become grainy.

The sauce thickens significantly when refrigerated. If making ahead, undercook the pasta slightly and store separately. Reheat gently with a splash of milk or cream to restore consistency before tossing together.

Sautéed mushrooms, spinach, or sun-dried tomatoes complement the creamy flavors beautifully. Add vegetables during the garlic step so they soften and release their flavors into the sauce base.

Substitute half-and-half for heavy cream and use slightly less cheese. The sauce will be less rich but still satisfying. You can also increase the chicken portion and reduce pasta quantities for a protein-focused plate.

Garlic Parmesan Chicken Pasta

Creamy parmesan garlic sauce with tender chicken over pasta

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Proteins

  • 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper

Pasta

  • 12 oz fettuccine or penne pasta

Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • 1 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
  • ¼ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley

Instructions

1
Prepare the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook pasta according to package directions until al dente. Drain, reserving ½ cup of the cooking liquid.
2
Season and Cook Chicken: Pat chicken breasts dry and season both sides with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook chicken for 5-7 minutes per side until golden and cooked through to 165°F. Rest for 5 minutes, then slice thinly.
3
Build the Sauce Base: In the same skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic and sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Sprinkle in flour while whisking constantly and cook for 1 minute to remove raw flour taste.
4
Create the Cream Sauce: Gradually whisk in milk and heavy cream. Bring to a simmer and cook, stirring continuously, for 3-4 minutes until slightly thickened. Add Parmesan cheese and red pepper flakes, stirring until smooth. Adjust consistency with reserved pasta water if needed.
5
Combine and Serve: Add cooked pasta and sliced chicken to the sauce. Toss until evenly coated. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve immediately.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
  • Chef's knife
  • Cutting board
  • Whisk
  • Tongs

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 670
Protein 42g
Carbs 63g
Fat 28g

Allergy Information

  • Contains wheat (pasta, flour), milk (butter, milk, cream, Parmesan cheese). May contain egg if using fresh pasta.
Jasmine Carter

Easy, nourishing recipes and kitchen wisdom for everyday cooks and food lovers.